TY - JOUR ID - 160893 TI - Hybrid Energy System for Powering Base Transceiver Stations with Different Battery Storage Technologies JO - Journal of Energy Management and Technology JA - JEMT LA - en SN - AU - Soheili, Hamed AU - Ashjari, Muhammad Ali AU - Yousefi, Hossein AU - Salehi, Mohammad AU - Fathi, Amirhossein AU - Seyyedin, Farid AU - Choubineh, Kianoosh AD - Department of Environment and Energy, Islamic Azad University Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran AD - Islamic Azad University, Jolfa International Branch, Jolfa, Iran AD - Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, university of Tehran, Tehran, Iran AD - Department of Energy Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran AD - School of Mechanical Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran AD - Sharif Energy Research Institute, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran Y1 - 2023 PY - 2023 VL - 7 IS - 2 SP - 59 EP - 68 KW - hybrid renewable energy system KW - Energy Storage KW - Lead-acid Battery KW - planning KW - Power Supply System KW - Vanadium Redox-Flow Battery DO - 10.22109/jemt.2022.337475.1380 N2 - This study presents modeling and simulation of a stand-alone hybrid energy system for a base transceiverstation (BTS). The system is consisted of a wind and turbine photovoltaic (PV) panels as renewableresources, and also batteries to store excess energy in order to boost the system reliability. Two differenttypes of batteries are considered for storage purposes; lead-acid and vanadium redox-flow batteries (VRB)batteries. Most stand-alone energy systems for various applications take advantage of at least a singlestorage technology, generally lead-acid batteries. However, with recent advances in different batterytechnologies, vanadium redox-flow batteries could be taken into account as reliable candidate. Thevanadium redox-flow battery has a desirable prospect due to its extended life span and also the potentialfor separating and scaling up involved nominal power and nominal energy. The system is modelled andsimulated hourly (quasi-dynamically) in Matlab for an operational year. The model utilizes insolation,wind speed and air temperature data. The system performance has been assessed with a mobile telephoneBase Transceiver Stations (BTS) as the case study. Simulations results have shown that the suggestedmodel can be used to study the effect of the altering weather conditions on each charge/discharge cyclesand batteries voltage. Finally the proposed model yields the optimal battery network design for a varietyof applications. UR - https://www.jemat.org/article_160893.html L1 - https://www.jemat.org/article_160893_a09d3432bfa2838e3f82602240389404.pdf ER -